![]() ![]() Depending on risk levels for future heart problems, a doctor may recommend long-term use.Ĭomplications from high blood pressure: ACE inhibitors significantly reduce the chances of heart attack, stroke or early death related to high blood pressure. Heart attack: ACE inhibitors are generally a first treatment option after a heart attack. ACE inhibitors can prevent or delay progression to congestive heart failure and reduce the incidence of heart attack or sudden death. ![]() Impaired left ventricle: ACE inhibitors are generally recommended at the first sign of impaired function of the heart's main pumping chamber, the left ventricle. Or, a physician may recommend an ACE inhibitor with other types of blood pressure-lowering medications such as a diuretic or calcium channel blocker.ĪCE inhibitors also are important in managing several other conditions. Angiotensin II also releases hormones that promote retention of sodium and water, which can contribute to high blood pressure.Ībout half of the people with mild to moderate high blood pressure manage the condition with ACE inhibitors alone. This occurs by preventing (inhibiting) an enzyme in the body from producing a substance (angiotensin II) that constricts blood vessels, forcing the heart to work harder. The January issue of Mayo Clinic Health Letter covers how this drug works and its many uses.ĪCE inhibitors make it possible for blood vessels to relax, lowering blood pressure. ACE inhibitors, short for angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, are a common blood pressure treatment. ![]()
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